Dalkey
Hill and its neighbours: Roches and Killiney, is one of the most interesting
botanical areas in the South East of County Dublin, with over 200 native
plant species having been recorded there (The Flora of County Dublin 1998).
The granite and mica schist hills with their thick layer on their
seaward slopes of calcareous glacial drift provide a wide variety of micro
habitats.
Some of the highlight species are listed below: -
Bloody
Crane's-bill (whose profusion is only matched in the Burren) (pic) |
Rock
and Golden Samphire |
Sea
Spleenwort |
Burnet
Rose (pic) |
Bristly
Oxtongue |
Salad
Burnet |
Wild
Madder |
Portland
Spurge |
Silver
and Common Ragwort |
Dalkey Quarry has two rare Whitebeams and Bluebell and Greater Stitchwort
are mixed in with Bracken.
A distinctive feature is Climbing Corydalis, and in the quarry
Sheep's-bit, as is the occurrence of four scarce clovers; Knotted; Birds-foot;
Western and Rough Clover. Birds-foot clover is also found on Dalkey Island.
Aside from the common maritime species found all along the coast,
less common are Spring Squill, Sea Storks-bill, Marram, Lyme-grass and
Sea Sandwort. Carpets of the relatively rare Spring Squill can be found
on Dalkey Island.
TREES
on Dalkey Hill :- all native trees are
here |
Mature Beech |
English Oak |
Sessile Oak |
Monteray Pine |
Scots Pine |
Larch |
Hawthorn |
White Beam |
Sycamore |
Horse Chestnut |
Sweet Chestnut |
Willow |
Mountain Ash |
Holly |
|
The above list are just some that have been
identified on Dalkey Hill, but needless to say there are a much wider
variety around the area planted by individuals |
Plant
Survey
as
have been observed at the Rampart Bank, Vico Road, Dalkey
Vascular Plant Species, |
Alexanders
(pic) |
Creeping Thistle |
Sea-holly |
Bee Orchard (pic) |
Creeping Buttercup |
Sea Campion |
Bird's-foot-trefoil |
Crested Dog's-tail |
Sea Mayweed |
Bloody Cranesbill
(pic) |
Daisy |
Sea Plantain |
Bramble |
Dandelion |
Sea Thrift |
Burnet rose (pic) |
Gorse |
Slender St. John's-worth |
Bush Vetch |
Greater Stitchwort |
Smooth Sow-thistle |
Carline Thistle |
Hawk's-beard |
Spear Thistle |
Cleavers |
Hawkweed |
Three Cornered Leek (pic) |
Cock's Foot |
Hawthorn |
Timothy Grass |
Common Bluebell |
Ivy |
Tufted Vetch |
Common Centuary |
Kidney Vetch |
Wall-rue |
Common Chickweed |
Lady's Bedstraw |
White Clover |
Common Knapweed |
Meadow Buttercup |
Wild Carrot |
Common Milk Wort |
Perennial Rye Grass |
Wild Privet |
Common Nettle |
Pyramidal Orchid (pic) |
Wild Thyme (pic) |
Common Restharrow |
Red Clover |
Wild Turnip |
Common Sorrel |
Red Fescue |
Yarrow |
Common Vetch |
Red Valerian |
Yellow Wall Flower |
Cotoneaster-wild |
Sand Leek |
Yorkshire - Fog |
|
Scarlet Pimpernel |
|
|